The desire to save time and the related cost benefits has always existed. However, in the past, lathes – or the turrets mounted on them – were limited in their maximum rotation speed, subsequently restricting the achievable cutting speeds. In order to produce higher quantities in a shorter time, attention was paid directly to the live tool and, where possible and sensible, speeders were designed and produced. Gear ratios up to 1:4 result in a speed increase of 48,000 rpm.
In the meantime, there are some machine tools with turrets that achieve higher rotation and thus higher cutting speeds. This adaptation results in higher requirements on the mounted live tool units mounted. Wear parts such as bearings and seals are more stressed and must be replaced more frequently. Likewise, when using tools that are not designed for such high rotation, there is a risk that the gears of the tools will overheat, spindles will be overstressed and, as a result, tools will be damaged.
To counteract these problems, Heimatec – available in the UK from Hyfore – has adapted some products and designed them to be suitable for extra high rotation (up to 15,000 rpm). Thus, axial drilling and milling heads – as well as radial drilling and milling heads – for selected machine manufacturers are already available with these specifications. In use by customers, these prove the design measures implemented to achieve high speeds with the predictable wear and service life.
The advantage of the Heimatec high-speed tools is that they also operate smoothly at lower rotation over the speed range available from the machine tool turret.
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