The Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics (MPQ) in Garching near Munich has its origins in a laser research project group founded in 1976. With four departments in different areas of laser development and quantum physics, the institute researches the interaction of light with quantum matter at extremely low temperatures.
The laboratories use complex, high-precision equipment built with the support of an in-house workshop. Some 15 engineers manufacture precision components on DMG Mori machine tools. The machine shop includes three of the manufacturer’s five-axis machining centres, a DMU 50 and a DMU 65 monoBLOCK plus, most recently, a DMU 40.
Research at MPQ provides physicists with ever deeper insights into physics at atomic scale. The results are so groundbreaking that two Nobel Prizes in Physics have been awarded to Garching employees.
Michael Rogg, who has been at the institute since 1986 and been head of the workshop for the last 13 years, says: “Our laboratories need special optical instruments to carry out their experiments. The stability of the DMG Mori five-axis machines and their extensive cooling systems allow the required high-precision machining of the often complex geometries, sometimes down to tolerances of a few microns.”
An extensive variety of materials is used in the workshop. As many experiments are carried out in a vacuum, stainless steel components are common, but aluminium, copper alloys and special plastics are also widely used.
Says Rogg: “Unlike in industry, profitability is only a secondary concern in research. What counts first and foremost is a perfect result. One person is always responsible for the entire production of a component, from programming through to final quality control.”
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