MACHINING IN THE SUB 5 MICRON RANGE

Focusing on the production of components for machine tools, as well as main spindles, SPL Präzisionsfertigung GmbH in Germany demands the utmost in precision. For this reason, the company invests in boring and tooling technology from Big Kaiser, which is available in the UK from cutting tool specialist Industrial Tooling Corporation (ITC).

Andreas Pilz, the managing director of SPL Präzisionsfertigung GmbH, which was founded in 2007, says: “We started with just 14 workers and today we employ 30 highly skilled employees. We produce all manner of parts for turning, milling and grinding spindles, as well as special spindles and test-bench spindles.”

The production of main spindles requires the utmost precision, accuracy and care, so from the very beginning, SPL has regularly invested significant resources into employee training and state-of-the-art technology. In 2019, the company took the decision to build a brand new, air-conditioned production hall, purchasing a high-precision machining centre from Hermle together with all the necessary tools and accessories. This investment enabled SPL to stay on top of precision manufacturing, enabling the production of spindle housings, which are now an essential segment in its product portfolio.

For the task of finish-machining prismatic parts or spindle housings, SPL has also purchased a Hermle C62U five-axis machining centre.

“We made the decision to invest in a state-of-the-art machine and I remember writing to various manufacturers, but Hermle was the only supplier not discouraged by our demanding specifications and strict accuracy requirements,” explains Pilz. “This cutting-edge five-axis milling machine meets the most stringent demands in terms of machine kinematics and positioning accuracies, which are necessary for production in the ≤0.005 mm range.”

SPL utilises fine boring heads from Big Kaiser to ensure that the bearing bores in the spindle housings also meet the company’s precision tolerances.

“It was while machining a test workpiece at the headquarters of the machine manufacturer Hermle in Gosheim that we first saw the fine boring heads from Big Kaiser in action,” says Pilz. “The quality of the bores was second to none and convinced us from the very outset that Big Kaiser was the optimal choice. We would not only be purchasing a high-precision tool, but also gaining access to expert technical support and assistance from Jochen Renz, technical manager of customer service at Big Daishowa, the sister company of Big Kaiser in Germany. This was extremely important for us, particularly concerning our strict parameters such as rotational speeds, cutting and feed rates.”

SPL relies heavily on the digital EWE fine-boring heads from Big Kaiser.

“The industrial components that SPL produces are very expensive,” points out Enrico Müller, application engineer at Big Daishowa. “So it makes sense to rely on the proven quality provided by Big Kaiser’s digital fine-boring heads. We would use them regardless, even if only to eliminate reading errors in the very tight tolerance ranges under which we operate,”

Adds Pilz: “Another advantage of digital fine-boring heads is their ultra-fine handling accuracy. High-precision machining requires the utmost care and cleanliness. When manufacturing in the micron range, the machine, as well as the tool, must also ideally be in the micron range. In our situation it’s a clear-cut case with no room for compromises.”

Big Kaiser has a modular system that covers all diameters and lengths. Fine-boring heads can be adapted in a modular fashion to diameters and boring depths with various adaptations. The HSK-A 100 tool interface and the solid extensions provide high stability, even at great depths. Due to the system’s vertical tool infeed design, errors caused by tool deflection are prevented and the achieved cylindrical shape of the bores is less than or equal to 0.005mm.

The EWE fine-boring heads feature a high-precision insert-holder diameter adjustment. Since SPL spindle diameters range from 60 to 400 mm diameter, with bore lengths up to 800 mm, the company uses bridge tools from the 318 series. The 318 series is suitable for various applications such as roughing, finishing, tenoning and face grooving. It is based on aluminium bridges of varying lengths that can be combined with a variety of aluminium and steel components for roughing and finishing configurations. The tool components are plugged on to the bridges at specific points and bolted in place. As a point of note, the precise positioning of the components on the bridges, together with setting scales for the fine-boring heads, allows for fast and easy diameter setting.

SPL also uses Big Kaiser spindle tools for roughing operations on an MTE milling machine. However, in this application, two cutting edges are utilised on the tool, not just one as is the case with finishing.

“Mr Müller, who has worked together with us on the project from the very beginning, came up with the great idea, right on-site, that we could try roughing using a two-flute cutter on our MTE,” explains Pilz. “As a result, our machining speed is now five times greater than before with the milling tool. This is important, we’re talking about an 80% time improvement, not to mention a better surface finish and reduced costs.”

Now, 15 fine-boring heads from Big Kaiser are in use at SPL, for the fine boring of bearing bores and roughing during re-boring.

“We could not be more satisfied with the results,” concludes Pilz. “The tools, the service as well as the advice are all top-notch, there is simply no other way to put it. Our industry places the highest possible demands on us in terms of precision, accuracy and quality. Nevertheless, with the tools from Big Kaiser, coupled with their consulting competence and on-site support, success is practically guaranteed. In this case, we’re also a little proud that we’ve earned our place in the ≤ 5 µm range.”
For further information www.itc-ltd.co.uk

Zeroing in on higher output

In the challenging environment businesses operate within today, manufacturers are seeking every opportunity to increase and maintain the highest levels of productivity. Where components require multiple processes, as is often the case in machining operations, minimising set-up time between machining cycles can make a significant contribution to productivity. Zero-point systems allow the clamping of parts with accuracy and speed, reducing set-up time and maximising productive machining time.

The modular SPN zero-point clamping system from Zimmer Group includes a standard version that incorporates all essential functions, such as unlocking and a PLUS connection. In addition, there is an advanced version with an enhanced range of functionality suitable for automated production operations.

Both variants feature positive locking via clamping segments that are specially adapted to the pin contour. This creates a rigid system that can absorb high forces with maximum repeatable accuracy. The product range extends through the use of different types of clamping plates, available in every size and in various configurations. To increase the protection of the particular zero-point clamping system and prevent any intrusion of dirt and debris, there is also an optional automatic seal that reliably protects the pin opening.

The SPN zero-point clamping system offers repeatability of 0.005 mm due to its sophisticated design. Thanks to its high clamping forces and consistent use of tempered stainless steel, Zimmer Group says that the system provides a high-precision, torsion-resistant base that also stabilises any parts with a tendency to vibrate. The zero-point clamping system is able to absorb maximum forces with maximum repeatability, largely due to a principle that uses clamping segments for positive locking in comparison with conventional systems where balls are in point contact.
For further information www.zimmer-group.com

Binding agreements for Masdar acquisition

Abu Dhabi National Energy Company (TAQA), Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (ADNOC) and Mubadala Investment Co have entered into binding agreements for TAQA and ADNOC to purchase stakes in Abu Dhabi Future Energy Company (Masdar) from Mubadala. The deal puts a value for the new joint ventures at approximately AED 7bn ($1.9bn) on a 100% equity basis. The agreements will see TAQA acquire a 43% controlling stake in Masdar’s renewables business with Mubadala retaining a 33% interest and ADNOC owning the remaining 24%. ADNOC will also hold a 43% controlling stake in Masdar’s new green hydrogen joint venture, Mubadala will retain a 33% interest and TAQA will hold a 24% stake.
For further information www.mubadala.com

Namaat investment programmes expanded

The Saudi Arabian Oil Company (Aramco) has announced a major expansion of its Namaat industrial investment programmes, with 55 agreements and MoUs across the sustainability, digital, industrial, manufacturing and social innovation sectors. Namaat, which has grown from 32 to 55 investments since last year, supports industrial investment partnerships, helping to create jobs for Saudis and contributing to national growth and capacity building.

Ahmad Al-Sa’adi, Aramco senior vice president of technical services, says: “Namaat enables Aramco to be a catalyst for change across the Kingdom’s economy, while maintaining our reliability as a global energy supplier at a time of market uncertainty. Our collaboration with industry leaders in areas of strategic importance for the Kingdom, demonstrates how Aramco is creating national champions that will bring long-term benefits to our value chain, economy and people.”
For further information www.aramco.com

Local manufacturing opportunities

Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (ADNOC) has identified AED70bn ($19bn) worth of products in its procurement pipeline that could be manufactured locally. Out of this value, ADNOC signed agreements for local manufacturing opportunities worth AED21bn ($5.7n) with UAE and international companies at the recent ‘Make it in the Emirates Forum’ in Abu Dhabi.

The agreements will see the companies set up and expand manufacturing facilities in the UAE as well as jointly explore with ADNOC the potential for new investments in local manufacturing. These opportunities comprise of over 100 products, which ADNOC aims to purchase between 2022 and 2030. ADNOC is inviting the private sector to take advantage of this pipeline and invest in the UAE’s manufacturing sector to produce the products locally.
For further information www.adnoc.ae